Termékek csomagküldési szolgáltatások (234)

Cortec VpCI®-418 L / VpCI®-418 LM Tisztító és Zsírtalanító

Cortec VpCI®-418 L / VpCI®-418 LM Tisztító és Zsírtalanító

Cortec VpCI® 418 L / VpCI® 418 LM Cleaner & Degreaser. Powerful cleaner/degreaser with built-in corrosion protection.Removes grease, oil, and grime from metal and non-metal surfaces. VpCI® technology forms a protective layer, preventing rust & corrosion.Water-based, biodegradable, and user-friendly.Ideal for industrial, commercial, and household use.Versatile applications include machinery, tools, vehicles, and more.Low odour, non-flammable, and safe. Available in liquid (418 L) and gel (418 LM) formulas.
Cortrec M-531 Olajban Oldódó Korroziógátlók Hordók

Cortrec M-531 Olajban Oldódó Korroziógátlók Hordók

Cortec M-531: Shield Your Metals. Cortec M-531 is a potent, oil-soluble corrosion inhibitor safeguarding metal surfaces across diverse industrial sectors.This versatile product seamlessly integrates into lubricating oils, fuels, hydraulic fluids, and similar hydrocarbon blends, delivering robust protection against rust and oxidation. Engineered with a cutting-edge formulation of corrosion-inhibiting components, M-531 constructs a formidable barrier on metal surfaces, effectively repelling moisture, oxygen, and other corrosive threats.Its efficacy shines in both indoor and outdoor settings, making it a dependable choice for various applications. Key advantages include exceptional corrosion prevention, unparalleled versatility in fluid types, extended equipment lifespan, effortless application, and eco-friendly composition.
Hawo HPL ISZ IVM 300mm Kézi Impulzus Hőhegesztő

Hawo HPL ISZ IVM 300mm Kézi Impulzus Hőhegesztő

The Hawo® HPL ISZ IVM 300mm Small Hand Held Impulse Heat Sealer is a compact, portable tool perfect for diverse sealing needs. This lightweight, powerful device features advanced impulse sealing technology for rapid, airtight seals without lengthy warm-up or cool-down times.Precise control over sealing time, temperature, and pressure ensures consistent, high-quality seals on various materials.Ideal for packaging, laboratories, textiles, electronics, and general sealing tasks, this durable, user-friendly sealer offers safety features and customisation options. Its compact size and ergonomic design make it easy to handle in any setting.Experience the efficiency and reliability of the Hawo® HPL ISZ IVM sealer for all your sealing requirements.
Hawo HV 321 K-V MediVac vákuumkamrás tömítőgép

Hawo HV 321 K-V MediVac vákuumkamrás tömítőgép

Scellant à chambre à vide Hawo® HV 321 K-V MediVac de nouvelle génération. Le Hawo® HV 321 K-V MediVac est un scellant à chambre à vide de pointe conçu pour exceller dans les environnements médicaux, pharmaceutiques et industriels. S'appuyant sur la technologie éprouvée de Hawo, ce scellant offre des performances, une fiabilité et une polyvalence inégalées pour une intégrité supérieure du produit et une durée de conservation prolongée. Son système de vide avancé, alimenté par une pompe haute performance et sans huile, élimine efficacement l'air de divers tapis d'emballage. Erials, des pochettes délicates Tyvek® aux options robustes en aluminium et en plastique. L'interface conviviale dispose d'un affichage numérique clair et de commandes intuitives pour une surveillance et un réglage précis. Cette machine polyvalente peut accueillir une large gamme d'emballagesTailles, et sa barre à double selle améliore la productivité. La sécurité est primordiale avec des caractéristiques telles qu'un verrou de couvercle automatique et des barres d'étanchéité à température contrôlée. Construit en acier inoxydable durable, le HV 321 K-V est construit pour durer dans des conditions exigeantes. Commet à la durabilité, Hawo a conçu ce scellant pour une efficacité énergétique et un impact environnemental minimal. Soutenu par un support client de classe mondiale, le HV 321 K-V est le choix ultime pour un emballage précis, efficace et sûr.
Cortec VpCI® 325 általános korrózióvédelmi célokra

Cortec VpCI® 325 általános korrózióvédelmi célokra

Cortec VpCI® 325: Ultimate Corrosion Shield. Protect your metal assets with Cortec VpCI® 325, a powerful corrosion inhibitor. Leveraging advanced VpCI® technology, it forms a molecular barrier shielding metal from rust and corrosion. Ideal for various metals and applications, it safeguards against harsh environments. Easy to apply, long-lasting, and eco-friendly, VpCI® 325 offers comprehensive protection for storage, shipping, and lay-up. Enjoy multi-metal coverage, exceptional penetration, and safe, water-based formula. Ideal for manufacturing, oil & gas, automotive, and more. Trust Cortec VpCI® 325 for your corrosion prevention needs.
Cortec EcoSonic® ESD Antisztatikus Papír a Nano-VpCI®-tól

Cortec EcoSonic® ESD Antisztatikus Papír a Nano-VpCI®-tól

Cortec EcoSonic® ESD Anti Static Paper is a cutting-edge solution merging advanced static control with Cortec's renowned Nano-VpCI® corrosion protection. This exceptional paper safeguards sensitive electronics, metal parts, and various products from both static electricity and corrosion. Powered by Nano-VpCI® technology, the paper releases vaporised molecules forming an invisible, self-renewing shield against moisture, oxygen, and contaminants.Its optimised antistatic properties effectively dissipate static charges, preventing damage to delicate components.Environmentally friendly, this paper is made from sustainable materials, is recyclable, and emits no toxic fumes.Its versatility shines in packaging electronics, precision instruments, automotive, aerospace, and numerous metal products. Rigorously tested and certified, it meets the highest industry standards for static control (ANSI/ESD S20.20).
Cortec VpCI® 126 Gőzfázis Korróziógátló VCI Cső

Cortec VpCI® 126 Gőzfázis Korróziógátló VCI Cső

Cortec VpCI® 126 Vapor Phase Corrosion Inhibitor tubing shields metal parts from rust, tarnish, and corrosion during storage and transit. This innovative solution from Cortec Corporation leverages VpCI® technology to create a protective vapor that forms an invisible shield on metal surfaces.The polyethylene tubing encases parts, releasing VpCI® to safeguard ferrous and non-ferrous metals against moisture, salt, and pollutants. Easy to use and versatile, it extends product life, reduces waste, and is environmentally friendly.Ideal for various industries, including automotive, aerospace, and electronics, the tubing provides long-lasting protection with minimal effort.Simply enclose metal components in the tubing for effective corrosion prevention throughout storage and shipping. Cortec's commitment to quality and innovation shines through in this reliable and sustainable product.
Cortec VpCI® 101 Kibocsátó Párnák Rozsda Védelemhez

Cortec VpCI® 101 Kibocsátó Párnák Rozsda Védelemhez

Cortec VpCI® 101 Emitter Pads shield metal from corrosion and rust. These innovative pads harness Cortec's Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitor (VpCI®) technology for comprehensive protection.A specially formulated compound within the pads slowly releases VpCI vapours, forming an invisible molecular barrier on metal surfaces.This safeguards against oxygen, moisture, and other corrosive agents.Easily placed in enclosures, the pads offer 360-degree protection without messy applications.Providing up to 24 months of defence, these pads extend equipment life and minimise maintenance. Made with non-toxic, VOC-free materials, they are safe for people and the environment, leaving no residue.Ideal for protecting metals during storage, shipping, or in enclosed spaces, the pads are versatile and scalable.From automotive parts to museum artifacts, VpCI® 101 Emitter Pads deliver reliable corrosion prevention.
Cortec VpCI® 150 Öntapadó habszalag

Cortec VpCI® 150 Öntapadó habszalag

Cortec VpCI® 150 Adhesive Foam Tape vs.Corrosion Inhibitors. Valdamark Direct offers two corrosion protection solutions: Cortec VpCI® 150 Adhesive Foam Tape and Corrosion Inhibitors.Both combat corrosion but differ in application and composition. Cortec VpCI® 150 is a specialised tape using Cortec’s VpCI technology.This foam tape releases vapor-phase inhibitors forming a protective layer on metal surfaces.It’s versatile, shielding various metals, electronics, and equipment.The adhesive backing ensures easy application for both short and long-term protection.The foam’s closed-cell structure seals out moisture and air, while cushioning against damage. Corrosion Inhibitors are a broader category, available in coatings, additives, or chemicals.They prevent corrosion by forming protective barriers, altering pH, or competing with corrosive elements.Types include Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors (VCIs), similar to VpCI tape, Oxide Inhibitors, Anodic Inhibitors, and Cathodic Inhibitors.
Cortec BioCorr® Fém Rozsda Megelőző 5 Gallonos Tartályokban

Cortec BioCorr® Fém Rozsda Megelőző 5 Gallonos Tartályokban

Cortec BioCorr® Rust Preventative EcoAir® Aerosol Spray & Drum Pails. Shield your metal from corrosion with Cortec BioCorr®, an advanced rust preventative harnessing Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitors (VpCI®).This eco-friendly solution creates an invisible molecular barrier, safeguarding metal against moisture, oxygen, and corrosive elements.Available as a convenient aerosol spray or drum pails, BioCorr® protects diverse metals like steel, aluminium, copper, and brass.Its biodegradable formula and eco-friendly propellant make it a sustainable choice.Ideal for manufacturing, maintenance, packaging, and various industries, BioCorr® offers long-lasting protection, easy application, and removal, ensuring metal components and structures remain durable and reliable. Experience the benefits of a cost-effective, eco-friendly, and high-performance corrosion prevention solution with Cortec BioCorr®.
Daubert Cromwell Premium MetalGuard® VCI zipzáras tasakok

Daubert Cromwell Premium MetalGuard® VCI zipzáras tasakok

Protect metal parts from corrosion with Daubert Cromwell Premium MetalGuard® VCI zip Lock Bags. These bags use VpCI® technology to create an invisible, protective layer against rust, tarnish, and corrosion. The robust polyethylene film is infused with VpCI® that vaporises and coats all metal surfaces, neutralising corrosion. Unlike other methods, VpCI® protects even hard-to-reach areas. Transparent film allows easy inspection, while the resealable zipper maintains protection. Available in various sizes for different parts, these bags are environmentally friendly and easy to use. Ideal for automotive, aerospace, oil and gas, manufacturing, electronics, and construction industries. Safeguard your valuable metal components with this superior corrosion prevention solution
Cortec VpCI® adalékok formulátoroknak: M-640

Cortec VpCI® adalékok formulátoroknak: M-640

Cortec's M-640 is a premium VpCI® additive for superior corrosion protection in diverse formulations. Combining patented VpCI® technology with performance-enhancing attributes, it creates high-quality, corrosion-resistant products.M-640's core strength lies in its advanced VpCI® technology, releasing a protective vapor that forms a molecular corrosion-inhibiting layer on metal surfaces. This comprehensive protection safeguards against moisture, oxygen, and other corrosive elements, ensuring long-term asset integrity.Beyond corrosion inhibition, M-640 offers lubrication, friction reduction, cleaning, degreasing, and broad metal compatibility. It's compatible with coatings, fluids, greases, and more.Applications span metalworking fluids, cleaners, coatings, lubricants, rust preventatives, and specialty chemicals.M-640 is easily integrated into formulations with recommended concentrations of 0.5% to 5% by weight.
Cortec EcoLine® Tisztító Zsíroldó

Cortec EcoLine® Tisztító Zsíroldó

Cortec EcoLine® Cleaner Degreaser is a powerful, eco-friendly cleaning solution for industrial & commercial use. This innovative product efficiently removes grease, oil, dirt, and grime while leaving a protective anti-corrosion coating.Its biodegradable, non-toxic formula is safe for various surfaces and minimises environmental impact.Ideal for machinery, equipment, tools, and general cleaning.Low odour and easy to use. Certified biobased, EPA Safer Choice, and SCAQMD compliant.Available in various sizes.
Cortec ESD Habbetétek VpCI 133 Öntapadó Négyzetek

Cortec ESD Habbetétek VpCI 133 Öntapadó Négyzetek

Product Comparison: Custom ESD Foam Inserts VpCI-133 vs.Cortec VpCI-133 ESD Foam. This comparison focuses on two ESD foam products: Valdamark Direct's "Custom ESD Foam Inserts VpCI-133 Self Adhesive 1 x 1" and the standard "Cortec VpCI-133 ESD Foam" from the same supplier.Both products share a core of Cortec's VpCI-133 ESD foam, offering electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection and corrosion inhibition via Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitor (VpCI) technology. Key similarities include ESD protection, corrosion inhibition, and self-adhesive backings.However, they differ in customisation, packaging, and pricing.The custom inserts are precisely 1x1 inch, individually packaged, and likely more expensive due to their tailored nature.In contrast, the standard foam comes in larger sheets, offering flexibility in sizing but potentially higher initial cost.
Cortec Cor-Pak® VpCI® Antisztatikus Stretch Fólia

Cortec Cor-Pak® VpCI® Antisztatikus Stretch Fólia

Cortec Cor-Pak® VpCI® Anti-static Stretch Film is a specialised packaging solution offering superior protection and efficiency. Unlike standard stretch wrap, it incorporates advanced corrosion inhibiting technology (VpCI®) to safeguard metal components from rust and degradation during storage and transit.Its anti-static properties prevent dust attraction and shock hazards, making it ideal for sensitive items. While maintaining strong physical attributes comparable to premium stretch wrap, this film offers additional benefits like recyclability and use of renewable materials.Its versatility in roll sizes and compatibility with manual or automated application enhances user convenience. Although slightly higher in cost, the long-term value derived from preventing costly part failures and reduced packaging needs often justifies the investment.
Hawo® HPL 500 D-V & 3000 DC-V Forgó Hőhegesztő

Hawo® HPL 500 D-V & 3000 DC-V Forgó Hőhegesztő

Discover the Hawo® HPL 500 D-V & 3000 DC-V Rotary Heat Sealer - the pinnacle of flexible packaging sealing. Crafted by Hawo experts, this versatile machine excels in sealing a vast array of materials, from laminated films to foils.Ideal for businesses demanding reliable, efficient, and high-quality seals, this rotary heat sealer delivers exceptional performance and durability.Featuring dual-voltage compatibility (110V/230V), it's globally adaptable. Its rotary design ensures consistent, high-speed sealing for professional-looking packages.Precision temperature and speed controls optimise sealing for diverse materials, while robust construction guarantees longevity.Safety is paramount with thermal cut-off and overload protection. The machine's ergonomic design and user-friendly interface enhance operator comfort and safety.
Cortec VpCI® 419 Nagy Teljesítményű Zsírtalanító/Tisztítószer

Cortec VpCI® 419 Nagy Teljesítményű Zsírtalanító/Tisztítószer

Cortec VpCI® 419 Heavy Duty Degreaser/Cleaner. Powerful, heavy-duty cleaner with VpCI® technology.Cuts through grease, oil, and grime. Protects metal from corrosion.Biodegradable, non-toxic, and non-flammable.Ideal for industrial, automotive, and marine use. Versatile application methods.Safe and effective.
Nagy méretű Cortec VpCI® 126 Zip Lock táskák

Nagy méretű Cortec VpCI® 126 Zip Lock táskák

Protect metal parts from corrosion with Large Cortec VpCI® 126 zip Lock Bags. These bags use patented VpCI® technology to create an invisible, self-replenishing protective layer. Ideal for bulky items, they offer superior, multi-metal corrosion protection in dry or humid conditions. No residue, easy to use, and reusable. Made from durable polyethylene with a resealable zipper. Protects against oxidation, rust, and tarnish. Perfect for automotive, aerospace, hydraulic, electrical, military, and industrial components. Eco-friendly and recyclable. Ensure long-term preservation of your valuable metal assets.
Daubrite® VCI habpárnák / 250 mm x 250 mm négyzet alakú darabok

Daubrite® VCI habpárnák / 250 mm x 250 mm négyzet alakú darabok

Daubrite® VCI Foam Pads: Shield Your Assets. Protect valuable metals from corrosion with Daubrite® VCI Foam Pads. These innovative pads use Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors (VCIs) to create a protective vapor barrier. Ideal for storage, transport, or production, they prevent rust, tarnish, and corrosion. Versatile, easy to use, and long-lasting, they're non-toxic and safe for the environment. Perfect for metal parts, electronics, tools, and more. Extend asset life, reduce costs, and ensure optimal performance with Daubrite®.
Cortec ElectriCorr® VpCI® 239 Kültéri Multi-Fém Tisztítószer

Cortec ElectriCorr® VpCI® 239 Kültéri Multi-Fém Tisztítószer

Cortec ElectriCorr® VpCI® 239 is a powerful, multi-purpose solution for outdoor metal care. It expertly cleans and protects a wide range of metals, including steel, copper, aluminium, and brass, from harsh environmental factors.This innovative formula efficiently removes dirt, grease, and oxidation, restoring metal surfaces to their original condition.Cortec's exclusive VpCI® technology forms a resilient, self-healing barrier against corrosion caused by moisture, salt, and pollutants.Engineered for outdoor durability, ElectriCorr® VpCI® 239 resists UV degradation, ensuring long-lasting protection. Its versatile application methods, including spraying, brushing, and dipping, make it suitable for various equipment and structures.As an environmentally friendly water-based product, it's free of harmful solvents.
Cortec VpCI® 329 & 329 D Korróziógátló Olaj Hordók

Cortec VpCI® 329 & 329 D Korróziógátló Olaj Hordók

Cortec VpCI® 329 and Cortec VpCI® 329 D are corrosion inhibitor oils from Cortec Corporation, a leader in corrosion prevention. Both leverage VpCI® technology, creating a protective molecular layer on metals.However, they have distinct applications. Cortec VpCI® 329 is versatile, shielding ferrous and non-ferrous metals indoors and outdoors.It's easy to apply via dipping, spraying, or fogging and offers up to 24 months protection.Being water-based and free of hazardous solvents, it's environmentally friendly. Cortec VpCI® 329 D is specifically designed for outdoor ferrous metal protection. It includes additional inhibitors and water-displacing agents for enhanced resistance to harsh conditions while maintaining the 24-month protection period and compatibility with various metals.
Cortec VpCI® 819 Viasz/Öblítés

Cortec VpCI® 819 Viasz/Öblítés

Cortec VpCI 819 Wax/Rinse: Ultimate Metal Protection. Cortec VpCI 819 is a cutting-edge corrosion inhibitor that shields metal surfaces from rust and damage.Combining Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitors (VpCI) and a protective wax coating, it creates a powerful, multi-layered defence. VpCI molecules form a self-healing barrier against moisture, oxygen, and pollutants, while the wax seals out environmental threats. Ideal for various metals, it's easy to apply and remove, making it perfect for machinery, vehicles, marine equipment, and more.Environmentally friendly and highly effective, Cortec VpCI 819 ensures long-lasting protection for your valuable metal assets.
Cortec VpCI® 368 Külső Korróziógátló - Aeroszol/Hordók

Cortec VpCI® 368 Külső Korróziógátló - Aeroszol/Hordók

Cortec VpCI® 368 and VpCI-377: Shield Your Metal. Cortec VpCI® 368 Extreme Outdoor Corrosion Inhibitor and Cortec VpCI-377 are both potent anti-corrosion products from Cortec.While sharing the VpCI technology core, they diverge in application and strength. VpCI® 368 is a solvent-based, heavy-duty shield for equipment braving harsh outdoor conditions.Its aggressive formula, packed with amine carboxylates, penetrates deep, offering up to 24 months of protection against humidity, salt, and chemicals.Ideal for exposed machinery and structures. VpCI-377 is a water-based, versatile protector suitable for indoor and outdoor use.Its blend of organic and inorganic inhibitors provides reliable defence for tools, equipment, and metal components in warehouses, shipping containers, and milder environments.Offers up to 12 months protection. VpCI® 368 excels in extreme conditions due to its deeper penetration and robust formula.VpCI-377 shines in versatility and environmental friendliness.
Cortec EcoShield® Hőhegeszthető Papír

Cortec EcoShield® Hőhegeszthető Papír

Cortec EcoShield® Heat Sealable Paper is a sustainable packaging revolution. Made from renewable sources, this paper is coated with a non-toxic, water-based barrier protecting against oil, grease, and moisture. Its heat-sealable feature allows for custom packaging, making it versatile for food, industrial, and e-commerce use. Cortec's commitment to sustainability extends beyond the product, with eco-friendly manufacturing and a focus on circular economy principles.Experience packaging that performs without compromising the planet. 
Cortec Szabadalmaztatott Olajbázisú Korroziógátló - M-529

Cortec Szabadalmaztatott Olajbázisú Korroziógátló - M-529

Cortec's M-529 family (M-529, M-529 L, and M-529 SC) offers patented, oil-based corrosion protection for various metals. Leveraging advanced Vapor phase Corrosion Inhibitor (VpCI) technology, these products safeguard against rust, tarnish, oxidation, and corrosion.M-529 concentrate can be diluted with different carrier fluids for custom solutions, ideal for protecting metal parts during storage, shipment, or lay-up.Its thin, transparent, self-healing film preserves metal appearance and performance.M-529 L is a pre-diluted, ready-to-use version with low odour and toxicity, providing the same protection without dilution hassle. M-529 SC, solvent-free and vegetable oil-based, offers environmentally friendly corrosion protection for sensitive areas.Key benefits include multi-metal protection, vapor phase inhibition, a thin protective film, easy application, environmental friendliness, and prolonged corrosion protection.
Cortec CorShield® újra zárható és statikus védő buborékos táskák

Cortec CorShield® újra zárható és statikus védő buborékos táskák

Cortec CorShield® Resealable Static Shielding Bubble Bags protect sensitive electronics from corrosion, static, and damage. Featuring VpCI® technology, these bags release corrosion-inhibiting vapours, while the mentalised inner layer shields against static. The resealable zipper and bubble cushioning provide easy access and impact protection.Ideal for electronics, aerospace, automotive, and more.Meets MIL-PRF-81705 and EIA-541 standards.
Cortec VpCI® 126 Gőzfázis Korroziógátló Összehúzó Film

Cortec VpCI® 126 Gőzfázis Korroziógátló Összehúzó Film

Cortec VpCI® 126 Vapor Phase Corrosion Inhibitor Shrink Film. Safeguard your metal components with Cortec VpCI® 126, a top-tier, multi-metal corrosion inhibitor shrink film.This cutting-edge film utilises Cortec's patented technology to create a formidable barrier against corrosion.VpCI® molecules, released as vapor, envelop all metal surfaces, including hard-to-reach areas, offering complete protection.Unlike traditional methods, this innovative solution leaves no residue and preserves metal properties. Engineered to withstand water, oil, and acids, VpCI® 126 is ideal for shielding metals during shipping and storage.Its heat-sealable and shrinkable properties allow for custom packaging and a tight, protective seal.Enjoy the benefits of a self-replenishing VpCI® layer that ensures ongoing protection, even with minor film damage.
Cortec EcoStretch® Nano VpCI által működtetett

Cortec EcoStretch® Nano VpCI által működtetett

Cortec EcoStretch® with Nano VpCI® is an eco-friendly packaging solution that protects metal parts. It uses Nano VpCI® technology, tiny molecules that form a protective layer on metal, preventing rust and corrosion. This layer self-replenishes for long-lasting protection.The stretch film is made from plant-based materials, reducing environmental impact. It's strong, puncture-resistant, and can be stretched up to 300%.Ideal for various industries, it offers corrosion protection, easy use, sustainability, versatility, and cost-effectiveness.
Cortec M 251

Cortec M 251

Cortec M 251: Ultimate Corrosion Defence. Cortec M 251 delivers unrivalled corrosion protection for metal parts and equipment.Powered by advanced VpCI® technology, it forms a molecular shield against humidity, salt, and pollutants.Unlike traditional methods, this product requires no direct application, simply placing it near metal provides comprehensive coverage. Ideal for various industries, M 251 is environmentally friendly, recyclable, and protects multiple metals for up to 24 months.Trust Cortec M 251 for your corrosion prevention needs.
Hawo HP 630 WS Professzionális L Hegesztőgép

Hawo HP 630 WS Professzionális L Hegesztőgép

Hawo® HP 630 WS Professional L Sealer Machine. The Hawo® HP 630 WS is a robust, industrial heat sealer built for efficient and reliable packaging.Designed for diverse industries, this machine excels in demanding sealing applications.Its advanced L-shaped sealing jaw delivers precise, uniform seals on a single pass, boosting productivity.Crafted from durable materials, it handles various films, laminates, and foils with customisable sealing width (10-30mm) for tailored performance. The intuitive control panel simplifies operation with clear displays and adjustable settings.Pre-programmed profiles streamline setup for common materials.Built for longevity, the machine features safety guards, automatic shut-off, and thermal overload protection.